Indonesian definition is - a native or inhabitant of the Republic of Indonesia. Time Traveler for Indonesian. The first known use of Indonesian was in 1850. See more words from the same year. Updating news headlines from Indonesian and global sources. Business, sport and weather. Link to a map of Indonesia, local newspapers and official sites. One of the most comprehensive Indonesian.
. Per capita$3,514 (2011)36.8medium(2011)0.617medium CurrencyTime zone+7 to +9 (various)leftCalling codeIndonesia is a in and /. It is part of the.
It has 18,108. People live on about 6,000 of these islands. The most important islands of Indonesia are,. The capital of Indonesia is, on Java. The president now is Joko Widodo.
Modern Indonesia began on the 17th of August 1945. At 10 o'clock on that Friday morning, Ir. Soekarno read Indonesia's Declaration of Independence. Indonesia's Independence Day is a national holiday.Indonesia is the fourth most populated country in the world with 238,452,952 people (2004 est.) Half of the lives in Java, There are 111 people per km² and the population of and is roughly equal.
The land area is 1.904 million km 2, or slightly smaller than. The official of Indonesia is, but a total of 737 languages are spoken in different parts of Indonesia. Most of these many languages are only spoken among remote tribal groups. Other languages widely spoken in Indonesia include,. Indonesia's neighbors are, and which share land borders with Indonesia.
Other nearby countries are to the south, to the Northwest, and to the Northeast.Indonesia has the most of any country in the world. It is also close to so there are many and.Most people in Indonesia follow, but Indonesia is not an Islamic country by law. Indonesia has the largest population on earth. Other religions Indonesians follow include ( and ),.
Indonesia Pre World War II Indonesia has a written history as far back as the 7th century. Before the colonial Dutch came in the 1596, Indonesia was made up of many kingdoms that were constantly fighting each other. Indonesia was ruled by the from the 17th century until. The country was then called the.During, the drove out the Dutch and took control of Indonesia. After Japan surrendered in the war, Indonesia claimed its on the 17th of August 1945.
The proclamation was read by Ir. Soekarno later became Indonesia's first President.British troops came into Indonesia to restore peace and to rescue Europeans who had been prisoners of the Japanese. The British troops also had the job of shipping home 300,000 Japanese troops.
The Indonesian Republicans fought the British troops, because it was expected that the British would give Indonesia back to the Dutch. The Indonesian Republicans killed many of the Japanese prisoners, before they could be sent home. They also began killing people from who might be against the new Republic. Many European and Indonesian European people were killed. Many Chinese business people and other minority groups were killed or made homeless. In Java there were many thousands of homeless people.In 1946, the Dutch came back.
When the British left in 1947, there were 55,000 Dutch soldiers in Indonesia. The Dutch action was called 'Operatie Product' or 'Politionele Acties'. The Indonesian Republicans fought the Dutch until 1949. But the Indonesian Republicans were badly organised and often fought among themselves. As the Dutch forced the Republican soldiers out of different areas, they moved in more troops until there were 100,000 Dutch troops. The Dutch refused to obey the who said they should stop the fighting in Indonesia. The United States of America organised for meetings between Dutch and Indonesian leaders.
The Dutch finally agreed to recognise Indonesia's independence in November 1949.Because of the fighting and the bad organisation, it took a long time for the country to become peaceful, and for the to get better. Many Indonesian soldiers had died, between 45,000 and 100,000. Also, a very large number of, Indonesians, Europeans and Chinese, had died; perhaps as many as 200,000.Provinces.